Four- and Five-Coordinate High-Spin Iron(II) Complexes bearing Bidentate Soft/Hard SN Ligands based on 2-Aminopyridine

Holzhacker, C.; Calhorda, M. J.; Gil, A.; Carvalho, M. D.; Ferreira, L. P; Mereiter, K.; Stöger, B.; Pittenauer, E.; Allmaier, G.; Kirchner, K.* Polyhedron 2014, 81, 45

Several new coordinatively unsaturated iron(II) complexes of the types [Fe(SNR-Ph)X2] (X = Cl, Br; R = H, Me, Et) and the dimeric complex [Fe(SNH–Ph)(μ-Cl)Cl]2 containing bidentate N-(2-pyridyl)amino-diphenylphosphine sulfides were prepared and characterized by various methods including X-ray crystallography, 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy, SQUID magnetometry, ESI-MS and DFT calculations. All complexes exhibit magnetic moments very close to 4.9 μB reflecting the four unpaired d-electrons. In solution, as revealed by ESI MS studies, all compounds appear to be labile and complexes [Fe(SNR-Ph)X2] seem to be in equilibrium with solvated FeX2, free ligand, and the five-coordinate cationic complexes [Fe(SNR-Ph)2X]+. The latter are the most prominent species in the ESI mass spectra. Despite their relatively low formal electron count all iron complexes were inert towards the addition of carbon monoxide.

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