Mild and Selective H/D Exchange at the beta-Position of Aromatic alfa-Olefins by N-Heterocyclic Carbene-Hydride-Rhodium Catalysts

Autores: Andrea Di Giuseppe, Ricardo Castarlenas, Jesús J. Pérez-Torrente, Fernando J. Lahoz, Victor Polo y Luis A. Oro Ref. revista: Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 50, 3938-3942 (2011)

Stable rhodium(III)–N-heterocyclic carbene–hydride complexes (Pacman-like catalysts) are highly active and selective catalysts for H/D exchange at the β position of aromatic α-olefins (see picture). The interplay between bulky N-heterocyclic carbene and quinolinate ligands determines the size of the steric window responsible for this selectivity.